Tools
Needed: Nutdriver,
pliers, radiator fluid pan or bucket, replacement hoses
and new clamps
Time Needed: 20-30 minutes
Optional items: White grease, fresh radiator
fluid,
small rubber hose, carter key removal tool
Notes
: If you're replacing a radiator hose, its not a
bad idea to replace them all. This repair is relatively
inexpensive and changing all your hoses at once helps
to insure even wear and eliminates the chance that you'll
forget about an aging lower hose down the road. Also,
do yourself a favor and use new clamps as these wear
too and corrosion, and loss of "spring" can
cause older clamps to allow a leak, and a potentially
more problematic issue can result.
Precautions:
When changing your hoses make sure the engine is completely
"cool." As an additional precaution, you may
also wish to disconnect the negative battery terminal
cable.
To begin, you will drain the current coolant from the
radiator. Make sure your bucket or pan is in place,
and release the petcock at the base of the radiator
with a pair of pliers. (You may wish to use a small
piece of hose on the drain hole to direct the fluid
to your bucket, but this isn't absolutely necessary.)
Once
the fluid has drained completely, tighten the petcock.
To
remove the hoses, use your nutdriver to loosen the hose
clamps that hold them in place. Once loose, move the
clamps out of the way and slide them to the middle of
the hose. Again, make sure your pan is in place to catch
any fluid that may remain in the hose, and gently tug
at the hose to remove it. If your hose is "stuck"
or will not release easily, you may wish to use the
carter key removal tool to pry it free. Continue this
procedure with each hose you will replace.
When
placing your new hoses on the radiator, you may wish
to use a small amount of white grease or a bit of radiator
fluid to lubricate the inside of the hose and make it
easier to slip back into place. This will make the hose
easy to move as you line up the opposite end where it
needs to attach.
When
tightening your new clamps, make sure you hold the hose
firmly in place, but do not tighten too far. You can
actually damage the hose or cause a small leak if you
overtighten the clamps to the point they tear or puncture
the hose.
Once
your hoses are back in place, refill your system with
coolant, you may use the old coolant (provided your
bucket or pan did not contaminate it with particles,
oils, or other debris), but with as little as anti-freeze
costs, a minimal investment is worth it here. Generally
speaking, you will fill the system with a 50-50 mix
of water and anti-freeze. Some areas that have particularly
harsh weather conditions may change this ratio somewhat
to favor a bit higher amount of antifreeze.
That's
just about it. If you did disconnect the negative terminal,
you will wish to reconnect it. Take the car for a quick
drive down the street or around the block and after
take a quick look back under the hood to insure that
you haven't inadvartently caused a new leak. If all
is well, you're done.
Related:
Quick
Tips: Fluid Leaks
Looking
At Leaks