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Tips
to Make Your Vehicle Go the Distance
by Kyle Busch Get
Kyle's Book from Amazon.com Here! If
you are on a tight budget, or even on an unlimited budget,
you know how important it is to make the most of what
you have.
Getting More Miles Out of Your Car
The following are some tips that will help you to get
more miles
out of your vehicle.
First, consider, does your vehicle actually have the
ability to run many miles without incurring costly repairs?
An easy way to find out is to visit a public library
to consult the frequency-of-repair information in the
April magazine issue of Consumer Reports. If the vehicle
that you are driving has a reasonable repair history,
it is worthwhile to drive it until your heart is content.
However, if it has a very poor repair history, it might
be time to consider buying a vehicle that has better
ratings and fuel efficiency.
Assuming that you want to extend the life of your vehicle,
at the beginning of each month, have the engine oil
level checked to make certain that it is at the full-level
mark on the dipstick. Buy two quarts of oil that are
on sale and keep them in the trunk.Then, if the engine
needs oil, you will not get stuck paying three times
what the oil should cost.
Be certain to only use the type of oil and other fluids
as specified in the vehicle owner's manual.
Every
three months (more often, however, if specified by your
vehicle owner's manual) and prior to leaving for and
upon returning from a trip, check (or have a service
station attendant check) the tire pressure and the other
fluids that include:
Transmission
fluid
Brake
Fluid
Power
Steering Fluid
Radiator
Coolant (check the clear plastic bottle)
Windshield
washer fluid
Be
certain to observe what the service station attendant
does and ask questions, because you can likely check
these items.
Why is it so important to keep the fluids at their full-level
marks? Because the fluids lubricate moving parts to
reduce fiction, heat, and wear-the single most important
factor for extending the life of a vehicle.
If you drive 10,000 or more miles per year, have the
engine oil and oil filter changed every 3,000 to 3,500
miles or about every four months. If you drive 6,000
miles or less per year, have the engine oil and oil
filter changed at the beginning of spring and near the
end of fall.
An
easy way to remember oil changes is to mark a new calendar
at the beginning of a year with "oil change"
reminders (i.e., March, July, and November or May, November).
Service stations run specials in the newspaper for oil
changes (i.e., $10.99 - $13.99). However, make certain
that the station is reputable. Some stations have been
known to skip changing the oil or to do part of the
job by changing the oil but not the oil filter. Consider
using a black marker to put an X on the new oil filter
after an oil change. When the next oil change has been
completed, a newly installed filter should not include
an X.
Before the cold of winter sets in, have a service station
attendant check the antifreeze in the clear plastic
coolant bottle with a hydrometer (a device that takes
a sample of antifreeze and specifies how cold the temperature
can become before the antifreeze freezes). The antifreeze
in your vehicle should be able to withstand (i.e., not
freeze) temperatures of at least 30 degrees "below
the coldest" winter temperature.
If the antifreeze in your vehicle is too weak, have
additional antifreeze added to the coolant bottle.
Purchase the type of antifreeze as specified in the
vehicle owner's manual (i.e., usually a type that is
suitable for "aluminum and all types of metals"
that are used today's engines).
Why is it important to avoid frozen antifreeze during
the winter? Because frozen antifreeze can crack an
engine's block which could result in possibly thousands
of dollars for the repair.
If you drive over 10,000 miles per year, have the engine
air filter changed once a year in the spring. If you
drive
about 6,000 miles or less per year, have the engine
air filter changed once every two years. Many discount
stores regularly have sales on air filters.
In the spring and the fall give the vehicle a thorough
wash, tar removal, and wax. When washing the vehicle
in-between the seasonal waxes, use a car wash product
that is safe for clear coat and waxed finishes.
Basic vehicle maintenance is an ongoing process.The
secret to making it "easy" and keeping a vehicle
"looking great" involves two components. First,
maintaining regular vehicle involvement and second,
only doing a little at a time.
Each week throughout the year (in addition to the maintenance
suggested above) take only about 10-15 minutes to focus
on a small aspect of the vehicle. For example, one week
wash the windows. The next week, vacuum the carpet,
and the following week, Armor All the dash and the door
panels etc., etc. After about three months, one of the
"small jobs" will be ready to be repeated.
However, the vehicle will never be in rough shape. Doing
a "small but thorough" job on one specific
aspect of the vehicle each week, requires very little
time or energy. Having a vehicle that continually "looks
great" makes it worthwhile.
The tips provided above are the most basic maintenance
requirements that will help your vehicle to run longer.
Remember to reference the vehicle owner's manual for
any additional maintenance required on your vehicle.
Basic vehicle maintenance involves a minimal investment
of time and money, but it can provide major benefits
in vehicle performance and lower repair costs. Additionally,
your vehicle will be in better condition when it becomes
time to sell.
Buying a Used Vehicle
For information on buying a used vehicle and saving
money, a new book is available: Drive the Best for the
Price: How to Buy a Used Automobile, Sport-Utility Vehicle,
or Minivan and Save Money. Information about the book
is available at: 1 800 839-8640 or www.drivethebestbook.com
In 1991 the book's author, Kyle Busch, purchased a used
vehicle for $2,600 that a private owner had driven 82,000
miles. He has driven the vehicle for over nine years
and the odometer now reads over 292,000 miles. The vehicle
continues to provide for his daily transportation needs.